Geography and Location

Costa Rica is a small Central American country located between Nicaragua to the north and Panama to the south. It is bordered by the Pacific Ocean on the west and the Caribbean Sea on the east, offering over 800 miles (1,300 km) of beautiful coastline.

Despite its size, Costa Rica features an incredibly diverse landscape that includes lush rainforests, cloud forests, active volcanoes, mountain ranges, rivers, and stunning beaches. The country's terrain is divided into several regions: the Central Valley, the Pacific Coast, the Caribbean Coast, the Northern Lowlands, and the mountainous interior.

Costa Rica is part of the Pacific Ring of Fire and has more than 60 volcanoes, five of which are considered active, including the famous Arenal and Poás volcanoes.

Its geographical diversity makes it one of the most biodiverse places on Earth, perfect for eco-tourism and adventure travel.

The capital city, San José, is located in the Central Valley, a region known for its mild climate and accessibility to both coasts.